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Belarus

Belarus - a country in Eastern Europe which until 1991 was called the Soviet Socialist Republic of Belarus. The name comes from old Russian meaning 'White' or 'Free' - from Yokes of Oppression.

It shares a borader with Russia in the east, Lithuania and Latvia in the north, Poland in the west and Ukraine in the south.

Belarus call the country of lakes, of which there are about 11 thousand. Most of them are situated in the north and northwest. Forest covers about 40% of the country. The country's most well known and densest forests are: Byelovezskaya and Nalybokskaya.
Shape basically flat.

Official languages: Belarusian, Russian.

Belarus on the world map



Interesting facts about Belarus

  • Earliest mention of Belovezskaya densest forests belongs to Herodotus (V B.C.).
  • In Belarus there are trees which have been there since the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
  • The world's largest and last Bison population lives in Belarus.
  • Belarus has only really been an independant state in the 9th Century; for most of it's history Belarus has been ruled by it's neighbours - (The Kiev Rus, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Russian Empires).
  • One of the three Sofia cathedrals is in Belarus, in Polotsk.
  • The Belarussian Tadeush Kostyushko became a national hero in three countries at once: Belarus, Poland and the USA.
  • Although 81% of the population is Belarussian, the Belarussian language is only spoken by 10% of the population.
  • More than 50% of the country has been contaminated by radiation after the explosion of the atomic power station at Chernobyl.

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